Monday 30 December 2013

UNITY BANK RECONSTRUCTION PROPOSAL, A WELL THOUGHT OUT PLAN YET WITH A BUT!!!


UNITY BANK RECONSTRUCTION PROPOSAL, A WELL THOUGHT OUT PLAN YET WITH A BUT!!!
After reading the news about UNITY BANK intention to do a share reconstruction process, I personally felt it’s a welcome idea which is even long overdue.

The banks in the banking sector of the Nigeria capital market has a characteristic feature which lies in their over-bloated outstanding shares. Considering the first ten companies with the highest outstanding share in the Nigeria stock exchange shows the banks occupying seven out of the ten slots.
                               
SN
COMPANY
OUTSTANDING SHARES(MILL)
1
Transcorp
38720
2
UnityBank
38446
3
UBA
32981
4
FirstBank
32632
5
ZenithBank
31936
6
GTBank
29431
7
FidelityBank
28974
8
AccessBank
22882
9
Afrinsure
20585
10
Roads
20000

Focusing on the banks alone also shows Unity Bank with the highest outstanding shares in the entire banking sector.

The most intriguing fact about UNITY BANK is that while banks with lower OS in comparison to Unity Bank are generating higher Earnings and PAT to mitigate whatever negative effect that might arise from their blossom outstanding shares, Unity bank is not. The graph below show Nigerian banks as they stand according to their 3rd quarter results.



NB- FBNH 2nd quarter result was used here.

It therefore makes it imperative to note that no other bank needs a share reconstruction than Unity Bank. What will be the benefits of a share reconstruction to this bank?

                   REDUCED OUTSTANDING SHARES
Should the reconstruction be carried out, the outstanding share of Unity bank will drastically reduce from the current 38446mil to 9612mill automatically making it the bank with the lowest outstanding shares in the banking sector of the Nigeria stock exchange.

INCREASE IN EPS VALUE
Apart from the above, should Unity bank successfully reconstructs it shares, the action will project its earnings per share (EPS) from the current meager EPS value.

  CHANGE IN QUOTED PRICE
Unity bank as at 24/12/13 is selling at .50k should there be a successful share reconstruction in the future this will change the current price to N2.00
·        


                                   PRE-RECONSTRUCTION
POST-RECONSTRUCTION

OS
Q3/13 EARNINGS
Q3/13 PAT
CURRENT PRICE
QE/13 EPS
OS
Q3/13 EPS
PROSPECTIVE PRICE
UNITY
38446Mill
45395mill
1153Mill
.50k
0.03k
9611mill
0.12k
N2.00

What could however be the possible pitfalls in UNITY BANK potential re-construction process?

         o   QUOTED PRICE FALLING POST-RECONSTRUCTION

Without trying to be a prophet of doom, I have this sympathetic feeling that Shareholders of unity bank will be the end loser in this reconstruction proposal, am afraid because I have been asking myself if UNITY bank has what it takes to go beyond N2 in the short and medium term should the bank successfully reconstruct its shares, to be more candid, does Unity bank has what it takes in terms of current earnings to stay at N2.00 without plummeting back to pre-construction price?

o   INTENTION TO RAISE MORE CAPITAL

No doubt about Unity Bank dire need to shore up its capital in order to compete effectively in the industry but raising authorized share capital, reconstructing of shares and at the same time trying to raise more capital makes the entire process a questionable flip-flop which I think shareholders will be the end loser of the game plan. it is thus disturbing that it is the same shareholders gave their approval to all of the above in UNITY BANK recent EGM recently held in Lagos. The entire scenario gives me no choice than to wish Unity Bank and its shareholder best of luck in the prospective effort to make Unity Bank a bank to reckon with in the banking industry.


Questions, advice and Comments will be positively received.
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Friday 27 December 2013

OANDO AGAIN?!!!

OANDO AGAIN?!!!











Oando should enter the Guinness book of world record as the most “CAPITAL SEEKING FIRM” in the world! The company’s penchant to always raise capital either from the capital or money market is quite alarming. It vividly shows how management of Oando lacks foresight. A company that pays dividends to its investors today will tomorrow be seeking for fresh cash from the same investors!
A brief history of Oando capital raising exercise from the capital market alone is given below-

In 2004, Oando raised N15bill from the Nigeria capital market through a right issue which was offered at N95 Naira per share and a public offer which was sold at N97.50 per share.

In 2010, Oando sought for fresh funds again and investors turned up by over-subscribing the right offer. In 2010 the company raised N21.1bill by issuing 301,694,876 units of share at N70 through rights issue.
Again in January 2013 Oando wooed its shareholders again and was able to raise almost N55bill by issuing 4.548bill units of shares at N12 per unit.

And now, still in the same 2013 the company is trying to raise additional N30.7bill through special placement!
The above excludes the money the company has raised from the money market, all this endless capital raising give rise to a question “Is Oando a fund management firm?

All questions, advice and comments will be positively received.

Twitter- @1himself