UNITY BANK RECONSTRUCTION PROPOSAL, A WELL THOUGHT OUT PLAN
YET WITH A BUT!!!
After reading the news about UNITY
BANK intention to do a share reconstruction process, I personally felt it’s a
welcome idea which is even long overdue.
The banks in the banking sector of the Nigeria capital
market has a characteristic feature which lies in their over-bloated outstanding
shares. Considering the first ten companies with the highest outstanding share
in the Nigeria stock exchange shows the banks occupying seven out of the ten
slots.
SN
|
COMPANY
|
OUTSTANDING SHARES(MILL)
|
1
|
Transcorp
|
38720
|
2
|
UnityBank
|
38446
|
3
|
UBA
|
32981
|
4
|
FirstBank
|
32632
|
5
|
ZenithBank
|
31936
|
6
|
GTBank
|
29431
|
7
|
FidelityBank
|
28974
|
8
|
AccessBank
|
22882
|
9
|
Afrinsure
|
20585
|
10
|
Roads
|
20000
|
Focusing on the banks alone also
shows Unity Bank with the highest outstanding shares in the entire banking
sector.
The most intriguing fact about
UNITY BANK is that while banks with lower OS in comparison to
Unity Bank are generating higher Earnings and PAT to mitigate whatever negative
effect that might arise from their blossom outstanding shares, Unity bank is
not. The graph below show Nigerian banks as they stand according to their 3rd
quarter results.
NB- FBNH 2nd quarter result was used here.
It therefore makes it imperative to note that no other bank needs a share reconstruction than Unity Bank. What will be the benefits
of a share reconstruction to this bank?
REDUCED
OUTSTANDING SHARES
Should the reconstruction
be carried out, the outstanding share of Unity bank will drastically reduce
from the current 38446mil to 9612mill automatically making it the bank with the
lowest outstanding shares in the banking sector of the Nigeria stock exchange.
INCREASE
IN EPS VALUE
Apart from the
above, should Unity bank successfully reconstructs it shares, the action will
project its earnings per share (EPS) from the current meager EPS value.
CHANGE IN QUOTED PRICE
Unity bank as at
24/12/13 is selling at .50k should there be a successful share reconstruction
in the future this will change the current price to N2.00
·
PRE-RECONSTRUCTION
|
POST-RECONSTRUCTION
|
|
OS
|
Q3/13 EARNINGS
|
Q3/13 PAT
|
CURRENT PRICE
|
QE/13 EPS
|
OS
|
Q3/13 EPS
|
PROSPECTIVE PRICE
|
UNITY
|
38446Mill
|
45395mill
|
1153Mill
|
.50k
|
0.03k
|
9611mill
|
0.12k
|
N2.00
|
What could however be the possible pitfalls
in UNITY BANK potential re-construction process?
o QUOTED PRICE FALLING POST-RECONSTRUCTION
Without trying to
be a prophet of doom, I have this sympathetic feeling that Shareholders of
unity bank will be the end loser in this reconstruction proposal, am afraid
because I have been asking myself if UNITY bank has what it takes to go beyond
N2 in the short and medium term should the bank successfully reconstruct its shares,
to be more candid, does Unity bank has what it takes in terms of current
earnings to stay at N2.00 without plummeting back to pre-construction price?
o
INTENTION
TO RAISE MORE CAPITAL
No doubt about Unity Bank dire need to shore up its capital in order to compete effectively in the
industry but raising authorized share capital, reconstructing of shares and at
the same time trying to raise more capital makes the entire process a questionable
flip-flop which I think shareholders will be the end loser of the game plan. it is
thus disturbing that it is the same shareholders gave their approval to all of
the above in UNITY BANK recent EGM recently held in Lagos. The entire scenario gives me
no choice than to wish Unity Bank and its shareholder best of luck in the
prospective effort to make Unity Bank a bank to reckon with in the banking
industry.
Questions, advice and Comments will
be positively received.
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